经济学人精读 | 办公室政治
作者:亚博体彩登录 发布时间:2023-03-10 00:11
本文摘要:本文节选自《经济学人》20200912期,也就是最新一期。

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本文节选自《经济学人》20200912期,也就是最新一期。从题目和导语可以看出,本文主要是讲职场政治,办公室风云,下面详细看一下吧!Office politicsThe fight over the future of the workplace has just begunMost people associate the office with routine and conformity, but it is fast becoming a source of economic uncertainty and heated dispute. Around the world workers, bosses, landlords and governments are trying to work out if the office is obsolete—and are coming to radically different conclusions (see Briefing). Some 84% of French office workers are back at their desks, but less than 40% of British ones are. Jack Dorsey, the head of Twitter, says the company’s staff can work from home “forever” but Reed Hastings, the founder of Netflix, says home-working is “a pure negative”. As firms dither, the $30trn global commercial-property market is stalked by fears of a deeper slump.And while some workers dream of a Panglossian future without commutes and Pret A Manger, others wonder about the threat to promotions, pay and job security.workplace 字面上是 work(事情)+place(地方),也就是指“事情场所”routine 意思是“通例;例行法式”conformity 意思是“遵守,遵从”,其动词是conform,常跟介词to/with搭配landlord 字面上是land(土地)+lord(主,上帝),也就是指“田主;老板”work out 是个动词词组,在这里意思是“找……的谜底;解决”,固然它另有“磨炼身体;盘算,算出”的意思。

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obsolete 意思是“过时的,淘汰的”radically 意思是“完全地”,radically different 就是“完全差别的”back 这里可以明白为“支持”work from home 这个短语就表现疫情期间我们常说的“在家办公”,与下文名词 home-working 同义。pure 意思是“纯粹的,完全的”dither 意思是“犹豫不决”trn 指trillion,也就是‘万亿,兆’stalk 意思是“偷偷靠近”,这里可以明白为,对暴跌的恐惧悄然而来。slump 意思是‘大幅下降,暴跌’dream of 是个动词词组,意思是“梦想”Panglossian 意思是“太过乐观的”commute 意思是“通勤;上下班旅程”Pret A Manger 是一家位于英国的三明治连锁店,险些是伦敦上班族的食堂;在这里意思是说,一些事情者梦想着未来不用外出上下班,也不用在外面事情食堂用饭(也就是想在家办公用饭)。


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